Use these terms to understand ride roles and communicate clearly. As a result, the group rides more smoothly and safely.
Group
A “group” is a set of cyclists who ride together, usually in formation and at a similar speed. Often, one OBC ride includes several groups. This helps keep groups to about 6–12 riders and also offers different pace options.
Ride Host
The Ride Host organizes the ride and makes sure each group has a leader. They greet members at the start, share pre-ride announcements, and answer questions.
Group Leader
The Group Leader leads one group on a specific ride. They:
Manage the ride’s organization, safety, and enjoyment
Know the route, and set or enforce the group’s pace
Move within the group to keep it together
Reinforce ride guidelines and etiquette
Handle concerns first, or direct issues to the right person
Lead Rider(s)
Lead riders ride at the front—two riders in a double paceline, or one rider in single file. They:
Call turns and stops
Warn the group about road hazards
Hold the group’s pace
Alert the group to oncoming traffic
Decide together when the group should rotate
Group (or Pack) Riders
Pack riders ride behind the lead riders and ahead of the tail rider(s). They pass messages and signals from the front to the riders behind.
Rear (or Tail) Rider
The Tail Rider rides at the back—last outside rider in double file, or the last rider in single file. They:
Call out vehicles approaching from behind
Signal turns to traffic behind the group
Help manage left turns and lane changes
Watch for riders falling behind and alert the Group Leader so the pace can adjust
Rotation
Rotation is how the group shares the work at the front. Riding on the front (“pulling”) takes more effort than drafting, so riders take short turns up front and then rotate back to draft.
Soft Pedal
Soft pedaling means you keep your legs moving with very light pressure. Riders use it to ease the pace without braking. For example, the group may soft pedal when someone drops off the back, so they can rejoin safely.